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How Much Maternity Leave to Take
Prior to determining how long one wishes to take off from work following
the birth of the child, it is important to know about the relevant laws
surrounding maternity leave. The most relevant law regarding maternity
leave is the Family and Medical Leave Act or FMLA. The FMLA is a federal
law which was enacted in 1993. This act is relevant in workplaces where
employers have 50 or more employees and in these instances the employer
must allow all eligible employees to take up to 12 weeks unpaid leave
from work for various medical and family necessity reasons including
maternity leave. In order to be eligible for this type of leave under
the FMLA, the employee must have worked for the employer for over 12
months, the workplace must have 50 or more employees, and the individual
must have logged at least 1,250 hours with the respective company. During
the time away from work, the employer must keep any health insurance
benefits of the employee intact and must offer the same job or one of
equal pay and benefits once the employee returns to the workplace. To
learn more about the FMLA it is best to review the act in its entirety
but this excerpt provides the gist of the law.
If employed in a specific job that does not fall under the FMLA, it
is important to speak directly to the employer or Human Resources department,
depending on who handles the requests for leaves of absences. Due to
the fact that more and more women these days are working outside of
the home and having children, employers tend to be more understanding
with regard to this situation.
With regard to a personal decision as to how much maternity leave one
should take, it is beneficial to consider various factors including
the particular job, how long one feels they want to stay home with the
newborn, any financial issues one may face while on maternity leave
and how long the employer has granted leave for. Once these factors
have been reviewed, the pregnant woman may be able to make a more informed
decision regarding the length of time to take off from work. All in
all, it is a personal decision that needs to be given extensive thought.
Transitioning Out of the Workplace and Then Back in Again
The transition out of the workplace is another hurdle that must be
crossed when taking maternity leave. Prior to going on maternity leave,
the pregnant woman should take care of all loose ends. If there is a
replacement worker coming in to take the spot of the woman while she
is out of the office, it is important that both individuals meet prior
to this time if possible. This way the woman going on maternity leave
can explain some of the more complex job descriptions and duties to
the replacement worker to better enable that individual to take the
reigns while filling in. Another thing the woman going on maternity
leave should do prior to that time is notify all clients that she will
be out of the office for a certain period of time and give the name
of her replacement that will be available to answer all questions. Whether
the pregnant woman informs the clients of her reason for leaving or
simply says she will be out of the office for a few weeks is up to that
particular individual and her employer. Should the pregnant woman not
be in a position where client contact is necessary or is advised against
doing so by the employer for valid reasons, this client contact may
be unnecessary. Again, it depends on the job situation and individuals
involved. However, the main thing to do prior to leaving is to make
sure that everything is in the best possible order.
Once the magical event of childbirth has come and gone and it is time
to return to the workplace, there are a few tips on how the new mother
should become re-acclimated to her job. If possible, the woman may want
to come in to work for a few hours on the weekend prior to the return
date in order to have some quiet time to see what she had missed while
she was out of the office and get reacquainted with everything. This
is a good time to do something like this so as not to be interrupted
by a barrage of phone calls and in-office conversations. Also, in order
to prepare for the return to the workplace the new mother may want to
call into the office the week prior to her return in order to speak
to her replacement so she can learn firsthand what had happened during
her absence. These are just a few ways to make the transition back into
work a bit easier on the new mother.
It is important to know that there is nothing wrong with taking maternity
leave and it is something that all women should have access to and take
advantage of should they feel it is in their best interest. There is
no reason why a woman these days cannot be a wonderful mother and excellent
worker all in one.
Written Exclusively for A Pregnancy Guide - Copyright APregnancyGuide.com all
rights reserved
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