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When one is pregnant, the need for certain vitamins and minerals increases.
Because of the developing fetus inside of you, more vitamins and minerals
must be taken. Because of this, prenatal vitamins can help to make sure
that you are receiving the right supplements that may not be as prominent
in your diet, or that might be in foods you have suddenly developed
distaste for.
Vitamins and minerals that are important to take include:
- Folic Acid - This reduces the risk of neural tube defects in your
baby by 70 percent. Normally, women only have the minimum or below
the minimum amount of folic acid available in their bodies. This is
an important vitamin supplement to take during pregnancy.
- Iron - When you are pregnant your body makes more blood to support
your baby. The iron naturally stored in your blood can become thin,
so an iron supplement is important.
- Calcium - This doesn't necessarily need to come from prenatal vitamins,
but it is important to get at least 1300 mg per day when you are pregnant.
Normally, one gets about 800-1000 mg per day. Eating calcium rich
foods will help you meet your calcium needs.
- Protein - This is a building block for your baby's cells, so adequate
meat and protein sources should be consumed.
- Vitamin C - This vitamin helps with the developing teeth, gums,
and bones. A supplement is available, but you can get the necessary
amount of vitamin C by eating oranges and other fruits.
- Potassium - This mineral helps with the fluid balance in the cells.
Bananas are a great source of potassium.
- B Vitamins - These all help with the babies developing brain as
well as the nervous system, so make sure your prenatal vitamin includes
all of the B vitamins.
- Zinc - Also helps with preventing neural tube defects and develops
body tissues.
In addition to all of these vitamins and minerals that should be taken
are a few that you don't need to take any more of than usual or can
be taken in small doses. The most common of these is Vitamin A. Prenatal
supplements should not contain more than 10,000 'IUs' of this vitamin.
Many prenatal supplements will offer Vitamin A in the form of beta-carotene,
the same type of mineral found in fruits and vegetables in order to
have less of a dosage going straight into the body. The body can then
use the Vitamin A as needed.
It is a continuing debate as to whether prenatal vitamins are a necessary
supplement for pregnant women. Some say that the only reason why you
need these vitamins is if you are not in the best of health before you
become pregnant. This includes being a smoker, not eating a balanced
diet or having some other type of problem that leads to a lack of nutrients,
such as lactose intolerant. If you are carrying more than one fetus,
it is important that you do use the extra prenatal vitamins, as these
different supplements will need to be divided among the two fetuses.
Some individuals or doctors say it is not important to take prenatal
vitamins. However, many disagree, saying that it is essential to have
extra vitamins and minerals available during pregnancy in order to have
a healthy baby. Along this line of debate is the statement that over
fifty percent of defects that may happen during birth can be prevented
with prenatal vitamins.
In order to find what vitamins is best to take and how much during
your pregnancy, the best thing to do is consult your doctor about the
options. Prenatal vitamins are not regulated by the Food and Drug Administration
and so it is important to know which ones are going to work better for
you and your baby and your doctor can provide you with this information.
Every woman is different and will need different supplemental materials
during their pregnancy. It is important to know what types of vitamins
and supplements that you need in order to have a healthy pregnancy and
a healthy baby.
Written Exclusively for A Pregnancy Guide - Copyright APregnancyGuide.com all
rights reserved
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